Birdwatch Note Rating
2024-03-27 12:28:56 UTC - HELPFUL
Rated by Participant: 43EF23151C7B794E17AD60FA0C14161496DFD5D9C29E0244B83BC1955B0CA725
Participant Details
Original Note:
Most studies claiming a gateway cannot prove causation, and they mostly don't consider "common liability" to be a factor, some even use 1 puff as definition for being a smoker. When vaping goes up, smoking goes down. Related studies https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/early/2020/02/19/tobaccocontrol-2019-055283.full https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/add.15099 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376871620300181 https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/28/6/629 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.15385 https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1003555 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8496467/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460321002586 https://academic.oup.com/ntr/advance-article/doi/10.1093/ntr/ntab243/6432620 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9199943/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.15838 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10826084.2022.2058702 https://academic.oup.com/ntr/advance-article/doi/10.1093/ntr/ntac119/6584494 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7907552/ https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-14341-z https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36750072/ https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2773464 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2802764 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2802772 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.13924 https://www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk/phr/RPDN7327/#/full-report https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/19/6866 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523001699 https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/20/6936
All Note Details